The Ammonoosuc Conservation Trust

Welcome to the ACT community. ACT is the grassroots, locally-based land trust serving New Hampshire’s North Country. This is the place where our members, landowners, neighbors, friends, and visitors can follow what we are doing and take part. Post a comment, send a picture – let us know when you’ve visited one of our conserved lands, or tell us about the places you love in this rugged and beautiful region  we all call home.ACT_Logo

ACT’s mission is to encourage and sustain environmental stewardship as an integral part of the growth and future well being of New Hampshire’s North Country. We do this through conserving places with ecological, community, historic, or scenic value. We especially  focus on conserving the farms and working forests that are the foundation of our region’s economy and character.

Click on “Active Projects” to your right to review some of the projects we are working on now. We are also just launching this new site. Please take a look around and let us know what you think!


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The New ACT Web Community

Welcome to our new Web Community. These days, a simple “web site” just doesn’t cut it any longer. This site is a work in progress,  and our attempt to connect with our community in ways that are just not possible with a regular web site.

We encourage you to browse and comment where you see fit. If there is something you would like to see here; but it is missing, let us know. Our goal is to keep you informed on the many projects that our organization is working on, so stop back frequently and find out what our organization is up to…for the good of our community lands.

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Proposed Lyman Town Forest

The residents of Lyman, N.H. (pop. 547) have the opportunity to purchase a major part of what gives their town its character. The Gardner Mountain range is the backdrop of town when looking to the west. It is land that generations of residents have enjoyed for hiking, hunting, snowmobiling, and exploring. The 1,100-acre property on the Gardner Range ridgeline is 99% forested and has an extensive woods road system as a result of being managed as commercial timberland. The property includes critical wildlife habitat identified by the N.H. Fish and Game Department.  The parcel was proposed for a wind energy development in 2004, which the town rejected. In the Lyman Master Plan, residents named Gardner Mountain as one of the key places in town to conserve.

The family of the late landowner wants to sell the property, and following his wishes, has offered it first to the town. The landowner had started a quiet conversation back in 2006 about potential town ownership. ACT was first contacted at that time about devising a way to take advantage of this opportunity. But the landowner died unexpectedly, and it took until last year to settle his estate. His family approached the town again, and the Board of Selectmen asked several citizens to assemble more information about the opportunity.

Evidence of Gardner Mountain's mining past.

Working with the citizen volunteers,  ACT enlisted the Trust for Public Land (TPL), a national organization that specializes in assembling financing for large conservation projects. The property was analyzed for wildlife, water quality, recreational, timber, and other conservation attributes, and an appraisal was made.

With this information in hand, the select board endorsed the project and gave TPL the go-ahead to enter into a purchase and sales agreement, contingent on the funds being raised from a variety of sources. The property would be set up as a town forest with a conservation easement held by ACT to forever protect its natural values and guarantee public access.

Lyman voters will be asked to support the  acquisition by approving a $346,000 bond  at March town meeting. The purchase price is $865,000, based on the appraisal. From outside funding sources, over half of this amount has already been raised. The project has won major grants from New Hampshire’s Land and Community Heritage Investment Program and the Fifteen Mile Falls Mitigation and Enhancement Fund.

In the 19th century Gardner Mountain was alive with the sounds of mining. Lyman is in the heart of what was once called the Ammonoosuc Gold District. Today the big find in the mines are bats. The Paddock Mine on Gardner Mountain is home to the second largest population of bats in New Hampshire. Bats are under a huge amount of stress right now because of habitat loss and more severely, a disease called white-nose syndrome. They are most susceptible in their hibernation places, where they need their rest. Please do not enter or disturb the mines! But you can take a virtual tour, through photos taken last summer, by following the link below….

You can see more photos of the mines here.

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The ACT Newsletter

Which edition of the Newsletter would you like to review?

Late Fall 2009 Newsletter

Fall 2009 Newsletter

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A River Runs It! Get With The Flow

For many years I have been actively working with the Ammonoosuc Conservation Trust to select and preserve significant properties with conservation easements. There are many challenges to good conservation work, not the lest of which is finding the resources to fund the transaction cost to protect the land.

Ammonoosuc River

Last evening I attended a session sponsored by the Connecticut River Joint Commission, whose job it is to study the Connecticut River, to hear the science behind river protection. The study of rivers is called Fluvial Geomorphology and by the end of the evening I  had a new appreciation for the scientists that spend their lives studying the rivers. The fundamentals of river behavior and the general principles of fluvial geomorphology are sedimentation, hydraulics, restoration, fish habitat improvement, riparian grazing management, and streambank erosion. Problem solving techniques for watershed management, riparian assessment, fish habitat structure evaluation, stream restoration, non-point source pollution and the integration of ecosystem concepts into watershed management are the outcomes of this kind of serious study.

As you can well imagine, it turns out that water will make its own path regardless of how man has tried to train  or confine it to new barriers. The ripple effect of changing the flow of water at one point works its way back to the point of original tampering. It has been estimated that over one third of the Connecticut River’s 85 mile stretch from Pittsburg, NH to Dalton, NH has been manipulated by man. In the 1800’s, when logging was the primary industry, the river was straightened to prevent log jams. Water powered mills popped up to take advantage of no cost power. The railroads also played a part in moving the water’s course to reduce the cost of building bridges over meandering streams.

Slowly, over time, the river has worked to regain control over its original path. Seems we could all take a lesson from the fluvial geomorphologists. Let’s get with the flow and stop operating our lives from a place of fear, shake it up, let’s have some fun!

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